Sunday, March 27, 2011

【 Weak current College 】 room wired network cabling and considerations


Many users at by building their own proxy servers, hubs, switches, routers and other network surfing equipment. Most home computer network Terminal and network equipment, coupled with the network structure is simple, you may ignore the computer network cabling.   To use the wireless network of Fans, the suspense is available regardless of network wiring. However, for the economy, compatibility and transfer speeds multiple factors into account, the cable network is more flexible, secure.   I speak about the experience of indoor cabling. Wiring of principle 1. cabling in wiring design should be considered a phone line, cable TV and cable, power line and twisted-pair location.   Phone line and power line is not too close from the twisted pair, to avoid interference of the twisted pair, but also not too far away, the relative position to keep around. 20cm   2. focus on artistic home wiring more beautiful, so the wiring construction should go hand in hand with the decoration, the cable ducts embedded in the floor or decorative plates, information outlets are chooses embedded, bottom box buried in the wall. 3. simple design due to the information point of a smaller number that is easy to manage, so home routing does not need to use distribution frame.   Twisted-pair of end is connected to the information outlets, on the other side you can directly connect the Assembly line equipment, thus saving costs, reduce management complexity. 4. appropriate redundant cabling service life of 15 years, perhaps now the family has a relatively small number of computers, but no one can predict the future development of household appliances will be to what extent, may not take a few years, all the appliances can be managed with the help of the Internet.   Therefore, appropriate redundancy is very necessary. Design home wiring scheme should be taken into account when routing question 1. information point number typically, due to the master bedroom is usually has two master, it is recommended to install two information point, so that both sides can also use the computer. Other bedroom and living room just install an information point for children or temporary changes to the computer using the site. Especially when you have a laptop, the more consideration should be given in each room and Hall, an information point is installed. Restaurants typically do not need to install information point, because very few people will use the computer there.   If the community offer information interface, it should be laid from the interface to the Assembly line equipment of twisted-pair cable for home networking and community broadband connections.   In addition, the best in accommodation centres and front and rear balcony in a concealed location more layout 2 ~ 3 information point for future installation of a wireless network access point devices, your home computer's wireless network connection, and can carry a laptop to work outdoors.   2. information outlets in the choice of location information outlet position, also paid great attention to ease of use, cannot be furniture blocking and more subtle, less conspicuous in the bedroom, information outlets can be on either side of the bed; in the living room sofa can be located near the end of the window; in his study, it should be located near the information desk in the socket and the vertical distance above ground should not be less than 20cm. 3. set line device location because the Assembly line equipment are rarely in contact with, therefore, to ensure good ventilation, assembly line equipment shall be located in the most secluded location. Note that set line device requires power support, so you must set the decoration for the line device with power outlet.   In addition, the Assembly line equipment should avoid installation in wet, easy to get wet and electromagnetic interference is very serious.   4. keep away from sources of interference should be twisted-pair and the computer as far away as possible from washing machines, refrigerators, air conditioners, fans, to avoid these appliances on twisted pair transmission signal interference.   5. power supply separate from the computer, printer and set line device uses a power cord, and fluorescent lights, washing machines, refrigerators, air conditioners, fans use the power cord from the power supply to achieve individually to ensure that your computer's security and stable operation. 6. routing twisted pair should avoid direct sunlight and not placed in a damp place. In addition, it should be as far away as possible from the regular use of the channel and weight, to avoid possible conflicts, to ensure that the electrical performance of twisted pair.
House wiring scheme 1. two bedroom home wiring master bedroom two information point, located on both sides will be double beds while the use of the laptop. Secondary bedroom setup information points located in the vicinity of the bed or single bed, writing desk for children or guests.   The living room to install an information point, located at one end of the sofa or coffee table near more concealed location, easy to use notebook Office or entertainment in the living room. In addition, from the residential area provides information outlet cited a twisted-pair to the set line device for home network LAN access to the community. Telephone cable and power cord should be responsible for the laying of the distance between each other as 20cm. Information outlets, voice outlet and the power outlet of distance should 20cm. Wiring scheme can refer to figure design, including "."   Represents the information point. The twisted pair into the PVC pipes, laying on the floor mat. Needs over the wall, the wall close to the ground at the hole. Information outlets used wall type, in the bottom box in the laying of walls. The distance from ground-based information outlets as 20cm from the power outlet for 20cm distance.   Set line device (hub or switch) installed in the bedroom, it is proposed to adopt 5 port desktop device, can be fixed in writing desk near the side of the bed, not only save space, ensure proper ventilation space, while avoiding device directly influence is artistic exposure. 2. three bedroom home wiring two rooms are the same, it will not repeat them. Since the three bedroom living room is usually relatively large, so you can consider on both sides of the wall are installed an information point, are located away from the window 1m ~ 1.5m concealed location, easy access to the computer at the same time. Cabling requirements and two living rooms are exactly the same. Three bedroom alignment styles and two rooms are the same, note the "."   Represents the information point. 3. duplex home wiring upstairs master bedroom and secondary bedroom design, as well as community broadband link and two rooms are the same so it is no longer here. First floor Hall of the twoSide wall installation of an information point, respectively, are located at the distance of window 1m ~ 1.5m concealed location, convenient for both the access computer or wireless access point, in floor and wall holes and into the PVC pipe, realization twisted pair line in the floor of the crossing between the rooms. Recommended assembly line equipment installed in the back of a stairs, ease of maintenance, without affecting the appearance. Cabling requirements and two living rooms are exactly the same, including the "."   Represents the information point. If community broadband allows each family has more than one user to access and use DHCP dynamically assigns IP addresses, then simply use a crossover cable hub and community information socket connections. If the community does not provide DHCP service, you need to every computer set P address. If the community just as every family is assigned an IP address and MAC address by restricting access number, you must use the broadband router or proxy server. How to use broadband router, use a crossover twisted pair connection router WLAN port and community information outlets, and then use a crossover cable connected to the router's LAN port and family set line devices, using a proxy server, if you use Windows ICS, you need two network cards, a network card to connect a network adapter to connect the community that the home network.

No comments:

Post a Comment