【 Weak current College 】 Housing decoration and safety management

As China's economic development and the improvement of living standards, particularly in recent years, building decoration and household decoration in China developing very rapidly. Building decoration, refers to the building, structure, exterior space reaches a certain quality requirements, the use of decoration materials, building, structure, exterior and interior are decorated with works of construction activities. Family room decoration is an important part of the decoration, is the residents to improve their living environment, or in their own living houses are decorated with the construction activities.

1996 building decoration engineering output value reached nearly $ 100 billion, of which the family room decoration engineering production has reached 400 million. Building decoration and household decoration has become housing repairs to the management of an important link.

In order to strengthen the building decoration and household decoration, decoration project quality assurance, maintenance of the parties ' legitimate rights and interests, the Ministry of construction 1995 decree nº 46 the building decoration management regulations ", in April 1997, indoor for family problems, it is the family room decoration management pilot scheme". Building and housing owners and occupiers, property management companies, as well as undertake decoration engineering units and individuals. In decoration projects shall comply with the two files. The following spoke in the family room decoration, quick facts on decorating the management point.

1. applications for the decoration and the ratification of


Although housing owners have the right to his house for renovation, but if not, you may violate the interests of other owners and even destruction of housing structure, to affect housing safety and normal use. Therefore, housing owners, users for family room decoration, must submit an application for property management companies. Of which:

1. for simple decoration (such as only for surface coating, Schimmel, paving brick, etc.), to the House property right units or registration of the property management unit.

2. the original housing decoration, where the main structure involving demolition and significantly increased the load of the seat to the housing estate administration departments, and units of housing security identification on decoration scheme of using the security validation. Housing decoration applicants holding the instruments of ratification to the building of administration departments for report procedures and obtaining construction permits. Property management companies can charge d'affaires.

3. where special equipment (such as gas meters, pipelines, etc) changes, you must report it to the competent authority approval, property management companies can charge d'affaires.

II. construction units and personnel management


In addition to its own decoration, household decoration engineering should select and delegates have the construction Enterprise qualification certificate of construction units, or with individual decoration practitioner certificates for individuals. Where did the construction enterprise certificate "or building administrative departments granting individual decoration practitioner certificates of units and individual, must not undertake household decoration.

III. the decoration project quality and safety management


This is the core of the decoration, the general requirement is to achieve optimum safety applicable, environmental, economic and reasonable, and consistent with the urban planning, fire services, power supply, environmental protection and other relevant regulations and standards.

Family room decoration, must guarantee the integrity of the housing, shock resistance and structural safety. Not free in the load-bearing walls, demolition on punctures balcony doors and Windows of the connected wall, expanding the original doors and Windows of the dimensions or other building doors and Windows; not free to increase static load floor, an indoor wall or ceiling installation overload, large lamps and ceiling fans; arbitrary chisel plough through the roof, without wires or pipes are laid directly into line; no damage or dismantles the kitchen, toilets and ground water, water, heating, electricity, gas and other facilities; large quantities of flammable decoration materials, etc.

4. job site management


Decoration and whether their own or the Commission, should take the necessary protection and fire-fighting measures to protect workers and the safety of the adjacent residents; control field of dust, gases, solid waste, as well as noise, vibration and pollution and the hazards; reduce or avoid adjacent residents to normal life.

Decoration of the various wastes, property management companies should be according to the specified location, and time for storage and removal. Prohibited from upstairs to the ground or in the trash, sewer abandoned due to decorate decorated rooms of wastes and other substances.

Family room decoration project of large, small and dispersed, requirements vary, increasing the difficulty for management. Property management businesses to grasp family room decoration of management, according to the Government with the relevant provisions of the enactment of this property more detailed provisions for the management of the decoration. Administrative provisions of the General has two parts, one is the decoration of the applicant's management, the second is to repair construction units and personnel management. At the same time, property management firms are free to set up the decoration service, this business can increase revenues, but also provides users with high-quality, affordable, and easy to manage.